Tourism Labour Force Survey

Canadian Tourism Employment Monthly Snapshot – February 2020

(seasonally unadjusted)

In February 2020, the unemployment rate1 in the tourism sector was at 5.7%, which is 0.8 percentage points higher than the rate reported in February 2019, and the same as the previous month (January 2020).

At 5.7%, tourism’s unemployment rate was just below Canada’s seasonally unadjusted unemployment rate of 5.9%.

Of the tourism industry groups, Accommodations, Food & Beverage Services, and Transportation reported higher unemployment rates than the same month last year, while the unemployment rate of Recreation and Entertainment remained the same (Table 1).

On a provincial basis, tourism unemployment rates ranged from 4.3% in Manitoba to 15.5% in Prince Edward Island.

The seasonally unadjusted unemployment rates for tourism in each province, with the exceptions of Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, Quebec, and British Columbia, were below the rates reported for the provincial economy (Figure 1).

Tourism employment comprised 10.7% of the total Canadian labour force for the month of February.

Table 1 – Employment Rate by Tourism Industry Group – February 2019/2020
Tourism Industry Group2 Unemployment Rate –
February 2019
Unemployment Rate –
February 2020
Tourism 4.9% 5.7%
Accommodations 7.5% 9.7%
Food and Beverage 4.8% 5.7%
Recreation and Entertainment 7.3% 7.3%
Transportation 1.8% 2.5%
Travel Services N/A N/A
Figure 1 – Tourism Sector vs. Total Labour Force Unemployment Rates by Province (Seasonally Unadjusted)

See interactive charts

1 To determine unemployment rates, industrial (NAICS) classifications are based on the most recent job held within the past year, and are self-identified by the respondent. Unemployed persons are those who, during the reference period, were available for work but were on temporary layoff, were without work, or were to start a new job within four weeks.

2 As defined by the Canadian Tourism Satellite Account. The NAICS industries included in the tourism sector are those that would cease to exist or operate at a significantly reduced level of activity as a direct result of an absence of tourism. Source: Statistics Canada Labour Force Survey, customized tabulations. Based on data for the week ending February 15, 2020.

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